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CARA - Side Navigasi

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Pelajari cara membuat, menu navigasi sisi animasi closable.






Buat animasi Side Navigasi

Langkah 1) Tambah HTML:

Contoh

<div id="mySidenav" class="sidenav">
  <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="closebtn" onclick="closeNav()">&times;</a>
  <a href="#">About</a>
  <a href="#">Services</a>
  <a href="#">Clients</a>
  <a href="#">Contact</a>
</div>

<!-- Use any element to open the sidenav -->
<span onclick="openNav()">open</span>

<!-- Add all page content inside this div if you want the side nav to push page content to the right (not used if you only want the sidenav to sit on top of the page -->
<div id="main">
  ...
</div>
Langkah 2) Tambah CSS:

Contoh

/* The side navigation menu */
.sidenav {
    height: 100%; /* 100% Full-height */
    width: 0; /* 0 width - change this with JavaScript */
    position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
    z-index: 1; /* Stay on top */
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    background-color: #111; /* Black*/
    overflow-x: hidden; /* Disable horizontal scroll */
    padding-top: 60px; /* Place content 60px from the top */
    transition: 0.5s; /* 0.5 second transition effect to slide in the sidenav */
}

/* The navigation menu links */
.sidenav a {
    padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 25px;
    color: #818181;
    display: block;
    transition: 0.3s
}

/* When you mouse over the navigation links, change their color */
.sidenav a:hover, .offcanvas a:focus{
    color: #f1f1f1;
}

/* Position and style the close button (top right corner) */
.closebtn {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    right: 25px;
    font-size: 36px !important;
    margin-left: 50px;
}

/* Style page content - use this if you want to push the page content to the right when you open the side navigation */
#main {
    transition: margin-left .5s;
    padding: 20px;
}

/* On smaller screens, where height is less than 450px, change the style of the sidenav (less padding and a smaller font size) */
@media screen and (max-height: 450px) {
    .sidenav {padding-top: 15px;}
    .sidenav a {font-size: 18px;}
}
Langkah 3) Tambah JavaScript:

Contoh di bawah slide dalam navigasi samping, dan membuatnya 250px lebar:

Sidenav Overlay Contoh

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 250px */
function openNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px";
}

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 0 */
function closeNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0";
}
Cobalah sendiri "

Contoh di bawah slide dalam navigasi samping, dan mendorong konten halaman ke kanan (nilai yang digunakan untuk mengatur lebar sidenav ini juga digunakan untuk mengatur margin kiri dari "konten halaman"):

Sidenav Dorong Konten

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 250px and the left margin of the page content to 250px */
function openNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px";
    document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px";
}

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 0 and the left margin of the page content to 0 */
function closeNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0";
    document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "0";
}
Cobalah sendiri "

Contoh di bawah juga slide di sisi navigasi, dan mendorong konten halaman ke kanan, hanya saja kali ini, kita menambahkan warna latar belakang hitam dengan opacity 40% untuk elemen body, untuk "highlight" navigasi di sebelah:

Sidenav Dorong Konten w / opacity

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 250px and the left margin of the page content to 250px and add a black background color to body */
function openNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "250px";
    document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "250px";
    document.body.style.backgroundColor = "rgba(0,0,0,0.4)";
}

/* Set the width of the side navigation to 0 and the left margin of the page content to 0, and the background color of body to white */
function closeNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0";
    document.getElementById("main").style.marginLeft = "0";
    document.body.style.backgroundColor = "white";
}
Cobalah sendiri "

Contoh di bawah slide dalam navigasi di sebelah dari kiri dan mencakup seluruh halaman (100% width) :

Sidenav Full-width:

/* Open the sidenav */
function openNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "100%";
}

/* Close/hide the sidenav */
function closeNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.width = "0";
}
Cobalah sendiri "

Contoh di bawah akan terbuka dan menutup menu navigasi samping tanpa animasi:

Sidenav tanpa Animasi

/* Open the sidenav */
function openNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.display = "block";
}

/* Close/hide the sidenav */
function closeNav() {
    document.getElementById("mySidenav").style.display = "none";
}
Cobalah sendiri "

Tip: Pergi ke kami CSS Navbar Tutorial untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang navigasi bar.


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